Comparison of Low Speed Handpieces for Intraoral Polishing

Additional Details, Test Methods, and Results.  
Sept. 1998 Newsletter.


Contents: 1.  Handpieces Tested & Company Information
2.  Comparison Chart of Low Speed Handpieces for Intraoral Polishing
3.  CRA Observations
4.  CRA Conclusions

Intraoral Polishing Handpieces Tested and Company Information   Back to Page Contents

Brand Name of Polisher Company Phone Number Fax Number
PHP 100 Biotrol International (303) 673-0341 (303) 673-0346
PHP 130 Biotrol International (303) 673-0341 (303) 673-0346
RDH with Prophy Right Angle Dentsply / Midwest (847) 640-4800 (847) 640-6165
Prophy Star Star Dental (717) 291-1161 (717) 291-5699
Little Guy Athena Champion (909) 394-1770 (909) 394-1765
RDH for Disposable Angles Dentsply / Midwest (847) 640-4800 (847) 640-6165

Comparison Chart of Low Speed Handpieces for Intraoral Polishing   Back to Page Contents
Go to grading criteria for columns.

Brand Name
of Polisher
Cost RPM Range Ease of
Angle Attachment
Torque Vibration Noise Clean, Lube,
& Sterilize Convenience
Ergon-
omics
Overall
Grade
PHP 100 $531 E VG E G G E G 3.5
PHP 130 $580 E E VG G G E G 3.5
RDH with Prophy
Right Angle
$549 E E VG E G F E 3.5
Prophy Star $595 E VG VG G VG VG G 3.4
Little Guy $560 E G G G VG G G 3.2
RDH for Disposable Angles $529 E G VG VG G F VG 3.2

CRA Observations         Back to Page Contents

Brand Name of Polisher CRA Observations
PHP 100 Swivel in middle of handpieces rotates freely.
Low speed motor will accept metal & disposable angles.
Operates in forward & reverse directions.
PHP 130 Swivel in middle of handpieces rotates freely.
Excellent access & vision due to narrow neck & small head.
Operates in forward & reverse directions.
Narrow grip difficult for some to hold.
Quick disconnect available for $115.
RDH with Prophy
Right Angle
Swivel at back 1/3 of handpiece rotates freely.
Cup rotational speed responds immediately to foot pedal.
Low speed motor & prophy angle head designed as single unit.
No forward & reverse control, rotates clockwise only.
Quick disconnect available for $23.50.
Prophy Star Low speed motor will accept metal & disposable angles.
Operates in forward & reverse directions.
Quick disconnect available for $125.
Swivel at back of handpieces does not rotate freely.
Cord drag.
Rpm was high initially & then settled into stable, lower rpm.
Little Guy Swivel in middle of handpieces rotates freely.
Low speed motor will accept metal & disposable angles.
Can be used with long shank rotary instrument.
Operates in forward & reverse directions.
Must turn manual chuck to attach or remove prophy angle.
Quick disconnect available for $60.
RDH for Disposable Angles Swivel at back 1/3 of handpieces rotates freely.
Designed for use with disposable angles only.
Disposable prophy angle difficult to remove.
Quick disconnect available for $23.50
No forward & reverse control, rotates clockwise only.

CRA Conclusions          Back to Page Contents

All 6 low speed handpieces tested had designs that allowed intraoral polishing at sufficiently low speeds necessary for patient comfort & designs that provided clinician comfort.  Smoothest operating handpiece was RDH with Prophy Right Angle followed closely by RDH for Disposable Angles, but both require more time consuming maintenance regimen.  Best overall for ease of operation & maintenance was PHP 100 & 130, followed closely by Prophy Star.  Purchase choice can be made by features desired by clinician, because all handpieces performed intraoral polishing well.

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